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Table 1 Effects of cholesterol increase on expression levels of genes involved in the cholesterol biosynthetic pathway in cultured neurons

From: Increasing membrane cholesterol of neurons in culture recapitulates Alzheimer’s disease early phenotypes

Gene acronym

Gene full name

Cholesterol/control expression ratio

P value (t test)

Acat2

Acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase 2

0.32

0.00235

Cyp51

Cytochrome P450, family 51

0.48

0.00698

Dhcr24

24-dehydrocholesterol reductase

NA

NA

Dhcr7

7-dehydrocholesterol reductase

0.41

0.0278

Ebp

Emopamil binding protein (sterol isomerase)

0.72

0.06112

Fdft1

Farnesyl diphosphate farnesyl transferase 1

0.38

0.03888

Fdps

Farnesyl diphosphate synthase

0.42

0.11898

Hmgcr

3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase

0.57

0.28355

Hmgcs1

3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase 1 (soluble)

0.38

0.00355

Idi1

Isopentenyl-diphosphate delta isomerase 1

0.38

0.03937

Lbr

Lamin B receptor

0.64

0.03795

Lss

Lanosterol synthase (2,3-oxidosqualene-lanosterol cyclase)

0.56

0.13084

Mvd

Mevalonate (diphospho) decarboxylase

0.28

0.01896

Mvk

Mevalonate kinase

0.49

0.00199

Nsdhl

NAD(P) dependent steroid dehydrogenase-like

0.49

0.05092

Pmvk

Phosphomevalonate kinase

1.16

0.74918

Sc5d

Sterol-C5-desaturase

0.41

0.00863

Sqle

Squalene epoxidase

0.39

0.018

  1. Genes in bold were found to be significantly differentially expressed (t test, p < 0.05).