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Table 4 Studies involving stress paradigms and tau phosphorylation/aggregation

From: Targeting psychologic stress signaling pathways in Alzheimer’s disease

Studies on Tau

Model

Stress paradigm

Effect

Comments

Rissman et al. (2007) [55]

C57BL/6 J, multiple CRHR knockouts

Acute restraint at multiple time points up to two hours. Also done in adrenalectomized mice.

 

Carroll et al. (2011) [54]

PS19 [91]

Variable stressor once per day for 4 weeks, or restraint six hours/day and isolation for one month

Variable stress paradigm not consistent in elevating tau measures

Rissman et al. (2012) [59]

CRHR Knockouts

Half hour restraint one time or daily for 14 days

 

Filipcik et al. (2012) [57]

C57BL/6 J

30 min or 120 min restraint

 

Campbell et al. (2015) [51]

CRH overexpressing

 

 

Le et al. (2016) [58]

Primary Neuronal Culture from C57BL/6 J

Treatment with CRH

 
  1. Studies utilizing WT mice observed tau phosphorylation at various phospho-epitopes. Study utilizing PS19 mice quantified inclusions