Fig. 2From: Glial phagocytic clearance in Parkinson’s diseasePhagocytic clearance dysfunction in PD neurodegeneration. a Dopaminergic terminals in the striatum are surrounded by astrocytic and microglial processes. b PD is characterized by dopaminergic neuronal death, proteinaceous accumulations positive for α-syn in the surviving neurons as well as in astrocytes, accompanied by extended gliosis and neuroinflammation. Reactive glia can phagocytize neuronal debris and released aggregated α-syn, attenuating neurodegeneration. Multiple factors can cause phagocytic clearance mistargeting or dysfunction (enhance or decrease) thus exacerbating the neurodegenerative processBack to article page