Fig. 4
From: Identification of sixteen novel candidate genes for late onset Parkinson’s disease
Expression analysis of the novel identified Parkinson’s disease genes. qPCR experiment showed that the 16 novel genes were expressed in mesencephalon of P45 adult mice. Pitx3 was used as an example of mdDA neurons restricted gene expression. Gapdh was used to normalize the results. Data were shown as absolute values with standard deviation calculated from three different experiments. Genes were grouped on the basis of their expression level in three different scales