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Table 2 Associations between plasma NTA-tau and Aβ-PET, tau-PET, cortical thickness, and cognition cross-sectionally in BioFINDER-2 and BioFINDER-1

From: Plasma N-terminal containing tau fragments (NTA-tau): a biomarker of tau deposition in Alzheimer’s Disease

NTA associations with:

β [95%CI] Aβ-negative

p Aβ-negative

β [95%CI] Aβ-positive

p Aβ-positive

BIOFINDER-2

Aβ-PET

-0.04 [-0.12, 0.04]

0.372

0.28 [0.18, 0.39]

< 0.001

Tau-PET

0.01 [-0.06, 0.08]

0.772

0.54 [0.46, 0.61]

< 0.001

Cortical thickness

-0.01 [-0.09, 0.08]

0.845

-0.31 [-0.40, -0.23]

< 0.001

MMSE

-

-

-0.46 [-0.54, -0.38]

< 0.001

mPACC

-

-

-0.38 [-0.46, -0.30]

< 0.001

BIOFINDER-1

Aβ-PET

0 [-0.19, 0.19]

0.989

0.43 [0.25, 0.61]

< 0.001

Cortical thickness

-0.04 [-0.14, 0.05]

0.388

-0.30 [-0.41, -0.20]

< 0.001

MMSE

-

-

-0.52 [-0.71, -0.33]

< 0.001

MPACC

-

-

-0.41 [-0.54, -0.28]

< 0.001

  1. Linear regressions with plasma NTA-tau levels as predictor were used to measure the association with Aβ-PET (SUVR), tau-PET (SUVR), cortical thickness (AD-signature) and cognition (MMSE and mPACC) by Aβ-status. Age and sex (and education for cognition) were used as covariates. Non-AD patients were excluded in the analyses with cortical thickness and cognitive measures
  2. Abbreviations: amyloid-β, AD Alzheimer’s disease, MMSE Mini-Mental State Examination, nonAD+ non-Alzheimer’s type dementia Aβ positive, mPACC modified preclinical Alzheimer’s cognitive composite, SUVR standardized uptake value ratio